Vegan Sources of Zinc

vegan-zinc
3 min reading time

Zinc is an important player in your body’s systems, including metabolism and healing. It helps you heal and grow and can even affect your taste and smell.

Since you cannot make zinc naturally, it has to come from your food and nutrition. Zinc is typically found in animal- and plant-based foods, many of which make it possible to get enough zinc while following a vegan diet, but there are a few key things to consider.

If you are a vegan, things like phytates, which can reduce zinc’s bioavailability, can affect your intake. But don’t worry—there are many things you can do to optimize zinc’s absorption.

This guide will cover the best vegan sources of zinc and include practical tips for optimizing your intake.

If you need help personalizing and optimizing your vegan diet, feel free to schedule a free discovery call with one of our vegan and plant-based dietitians to learn how we can help!

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How Much Zinc Do I Need?

Zinc Requirements by Life Stage

Life StageAge RangeRDA (mg/day)
Infants
Birth to 6 months0–6 months2*
Infants7–12 months3
Children
1–3 years3
4–8 years5
9–13 years8
Adolescents
Boys14–18 years11
Girls14–18 years9
Adults
Men19+ years11
Women19+ years8
Pregnancy
Pregnant teens14–18 years12
Pregnant women19+ years11
Lactation
Breastfeeding teens14–18 years13
Breastfeeding women19+ years12

Note: The Adequate Intake (AI) is used when an official RDA hasn’t been established.

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Best Vegan Sources of Zinc

Here are some of the best vegetarian sources of zinc, along with realistic serving sizes and how much zinc they provide:

Food ItemServing SizeZinc Content (mg)
Pumpkin Seeds1 ounce (28 grams)2.2
Sesame Seeds1 tablespoon (9 grams)0.7
Lentils (cooked)1 cup (198 grams)2.5
Chickpeas1 cup (164 grams)2.5
Black Beans1 cup (172 grams)2.0
Tofu (firm)1/2 cup (126 grams)2.0
Hemp Seeds3 tablespoons (30 grams)3.0
Quinoa (cooked)1 cup (185 grams)2.0
Oats (cooked)1 cup (234 grams)2.3
Almonds1 ounce (28 grams)0.9

Zinc content may vary depending on soil quality, food preparation, and processing methods.

Pro Tip: Soaking, sprouting, fermenting, and cooking these foods helps reduce phytates, improving zinc absorption!

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Full List of Vegan Zinc Sources

If you want even more variety in your diet, here’s a comprehensive list of plant-based foods rich in zinc:

Food ItemServing SizeZinc Content (mg)
Pumpkin Seeds2 tablespoons (28 grams)2.2
Sesame Seeds1 tablespoon (9 grams)0.7
Hemp Seeds3 tablespoons (30 grams)3.0
Lentils (cooked)1 cup (198 grams)2.5
Chickpeas (cooked)1 cup (164 grams)2.5
Black Beans1 cup (172 grams)2.0
Kidney Beans1 cup (177 grams)2.0
Navy Beans1 cup (182 grams)2.0
Tofu (firm)1/2 cup (126 grams)2.0
Tempeh1 cup (166 grams)3.6
Quinoa (cooked)1 cup (185 grams)2.0
Oats (cooked)1 cup (234 grams)2.3
Brown Rice1 cup (195 grams)1.2
Almonds2 tablespoons (28 grams)0.9
Cashews2 tablespoons (28 grams)1.6
Walnuts1/4 cup (28 grams)0.9
Peanuts2 tablespoons (28 grams)0.9
Chia Seeds2 tablespoons (28 grams)1.0
Flaxseeds1 tablespoon (10 grams)0.3
Sunflower Seeds3 tablespoons (28 grams)1.5
Wheat Germ4 tablespoons (28 grams)2.9
Fortified Cereals1 serving (varies)Up to 15

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Closing Remarks

With the right foods and preparation methods, it is entirely possible to maintain a vegan and plant-based diet while getting enough zinc. By incorporating foods rich in zinc, such as legumes, seeds, nuts, whole grains, and fortified options like those we listed above, you can ensure that your daily zinc needs are met.

As registered vegan and plant-based dietitians and nutritionists, we are here to help ensure you get everything you need from your diet, including zinc. We ensure a well-balanced diet that is fine-tuned to optimize nutrient absorption.

Connect with one of our vegan dietitians today to learn what you can do to improve your current meals.